Dental filling in Odessa

Filling is a therapeutic method of restoring the form and function of a tooth that has been destroyed by carious lesions. During the treatment process, infected tissue is removed, cavities are cleaned and filled with a filling. After installation, the artificial material hardens and resembles the structure of a real tooth. The patient can then safely eat their usual food, brush their teeth and use other hygiene products. There is no discomfort and restrictions.

What is the purpose of a filling

The main objective of treatment is to stop the development of caries. Once the infected cavity has been completely cleaned and filled with a filling, the likelihood of recurrence is minimal.

The treatment also restores the aesthetic function of the tooth. You can smile and talk without embarrassment, and people around you won’t even notice the presence of a filling in place of a real tooth.

Indications for the procedure

Fillings are indicated for patients who have the following problems:

• caries;
• pulpitis;
• enamel erosion;
• mechanical damage to the teeth;
• gaps;
• cracks in the enamel;
• discoloration of enamel

Old fillings can wear off over time, so sometimes it is necessary to replace them with new ones. This is also a direct indication for filling. The treatment is either planned or emergency. Urgent filling is performed in the presence of acute pain syndrome.

Types of materials for dental fillings

In dentistry, a variety of filling compositions are used. They differ in appearance, wear resistance, price. If we talk about the most popular materials, they are such:

• ceramic – characterized by safety, biological compatibility with natural tissues, natural appearance. Constructions are placed on defects in which the use of a full crown is not yet appropriate. Ceramic fillings are made according to impressions, taking into account the patient’s bite, so they are as comfortable as possible. The price of such constructions is not small, but it is logical given the complex manufacturing and quality;
• composite – have high strength, good adhesion to the tooth tissue. They are made of different components, but more often they are artificial resins and finely ground glass. Polymerised by an ultraviolet lamp;
• metallic (amalgam) – is an alloy of metals. The material looks unaesthetic, but due to its high strength is excellent for filling chewing teeth. The cost of the composition is affordable;
• Cement – fillings are a rare option today. Such dental fillings are difficult to grind, and the colour is very different from natural enamel. The cheapest option.

The dentist usually recommends several types of fillings to choose from. He or she will explain the features of each type so that the patient can decide.

How a filling is performed: steps

The procedure begins with preparation. The dentist examines the patient’s oral cavity and identifies damage. In advanced or complex cases, an X-ray examination or orthopantomogram is required, which allows you to see the overall picture of the condition of the dental canals.

If the tooth is damaged deeper than the enamel, local anesthesia is recommended. Anesthetic injections are injected into the treatment area. On average, the effect of anesthesia appears 15-20 minutes after the injection. When the drug has begun to act, the doctor proceeds to the main stages of the procedure:

1. Cleans the damaged surface of unstable areas, carious lesions. It is important to remove everything completely, as even the slightest remnants of caries continue to develop and destroy the tooth.
2. Dries the working area from saliva using the apparatus and cotton swabs. Isolates the treatment area from soft tissue.
3. Prepares the surface for treatment with a filling. The process includes mechanical and antimicrobial treatment. This is then necessary to increase the adhesion of the tooth surface to the filling. A solution with acid is applied to the tooth tissue. After it is washed off, the cavity is well dried.
4. Prepares the filling composition and places the filling. The composition is chosen according to the specifics of the treatment and the wishes of the patient. If the process is delayed for more than a few days, the dentist places a temporary filling. In case of one-stage filling, permanent compositions are used. The paste is tamped well into the hole to prevent the appearance of small bubbles. After hardening, the dentist grinds and polishes the filling, which gives the tooth its natural shape and full functionality.

If the treatment is deep, the doctor will also fill the canals. In the process, the dentist removes the pulp completely and carefully cleans and grinds the walls. In this case, the treatment is often delayed for several visits to the dentist.

Dental services of Dr VatanoV

Our dentistry uses different materials to place fillings. If you need to fill a tooth, make an appointment and come to the clinic. We will perform the treatment competently, using high-quality and safe materials. Let’s find out how much it costs filling, tell you about the specifics of the procedure. With prices can also be found in the price list on the website. In any case, we try to form an adequate price for all services.